Listening Link Added: It was a horrible, bloody battle.

I have added a listening link for:

Past Continuous to Describe a Scene:  It was a horrible, bloody battle (posted on 2/26/2013). Here it is:

5-96F51127Restructured-1

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It is also part of the original document now. 

 

Used to: Before I came to the U.S., I used to be...

Before I came to the U.S., I use to used to be healthy, and I didn’t used use to get sick very often. Here, I catch colds all the time. Last year, I have had six colds! Maybe it's because of the cool weather here. (=Maybe the reason I had six colds last year IS because of the cool weather here.)

Speaking: Past Participles, Pt. B

To listen and repeat, click on 'Permalink'.

5-PastParticiplesPtB

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he buys he bought he has bought
he catches he caught he has caught
he teaches he taught he has taught

he builds he built he has built
he chooses he chose he has chosen

he comes he came he has come
he becomes he became he has become

it costs it cost it has cost
he cuts he cut he has cut
he lets he let he has let
he puts he put he has put
he hurts he hurt he has hurt
he hits he hit he has hit
he quits he quit he has quit
he sets he set he has set
he wets he wet he has wet
he upsets he upset he has upset

he draws he drew he has drawn
he withdraws he withdrew he has withdrawn

he begins he began he has begun
he drinks he drank he has drunk
he rings he rang he has rung
it shrinks it shrank it has shrunk
he sings he sang he has sung
he swims he swam he has swum

Speaking: Aux-word or do/does/did?

To listen and practice, click on 'Permalink'.

5-56int011501-2

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Tell me the people are different. Use but. Finish each sentence with do/does/did or an aux-word.

Examples
I live in San Francisco, but ... they don’t.
He can go on to Level 6, but ... she can’t.
1. I like my class, but he ...
2. She doesn’t like this class, but we ...
3. We can’t speak Mandarin, but they ...
4. I won some money in Reno, but my friend ...
5. I didn’t win anything in Reno, but my friend ...
6. The men went to the store, but the women ...
7. I have already spoken to the teacher, but Anna ...
8. I haven’t spoken to the teacher yet, but Anna ...
9. They can speak Spanish, but we ...
10. He has a bad accent, but she ...
11. I had to work yesterday, but he ...
12. I couldn’t go to work, but he ...
13. He’ll leave on Tuesday, but she ...
14. I won’t be able to come to class, but she ...
15. She wasn’t able to attend, but he ...

Speaking: Superlative + Present Perfect

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Present Perfect: 5-5020109p5

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Practice using the present perfect with the superlative and ever. Listen to the statement. Change in my whole life to ever.
a. Aqua is the best restaurant that I have eaten at in my whole life.
> Aqua is the best restaurant that I have ever eaten at.

b. The Golden Gate Bridge/beautiful site/visit
c. Mr. Rosen’s class/interesting class/taken
d. Algebra(1) /difficult subject (2) /study

           1. 代数    2. 学科, 科目, 课程,  asignatura
e. Flying from New York to Paris/long flight/take
f. new car/expensive thing/buy
g. The Birds/scary movie/see
h. The Ritz Carlton/nice hotel/stay at
i. Octopus*/unusual food/eat  *章鱼，八爪鱼, pulpo
j. A hundred dollars/much money/win

Speaking: The Comparative

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5-Comparative3

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Examples
Is he cheap? > Not at all. In fact, he's quite generous

unattractive
dishonest   不诚实的，撒谎的, deshonesto
unsuccessful
lazy
unlucky
shy
boring
mean
disorganized  混乱, 紊乱的, 无组织的, desorganizado

5-Comparative4

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Example:
I'm healthier than Mary is. (Bob)
> I'm healthier than Bob is. (Mark)
> I'm healthier than Mark is. (happier)
> I'm happier than Mark is.

5-Comparative5

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Example
You're short. > You're short, but I'm shorter than you are.
They're tall. > They're tall, but I'm taller than they are.

short
tall
heavy
attractive  妩媚动人的, atractivo
intelligent
smart
pretty
nice
good
bad

5-Comparative6

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Tell me you are the same as the other person.
Example:
healthy / Bill > I'm as healthy as Bill is.
happy / Bill > I'm as happy as Bill is.
hard-working
outgoing  性格外向的人, sociable, extrovertido
organized  有组织的，高效的, organizado
lucky

Vocabulary: Cars, trucks, vans, motorcycles, and tractors...

level5.podomatic.com  document: 5-56int022802-1

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the words below. You might need to add third person -s or change the verb to past tense, etc.

the design

the vehicle

the pattern

the environment

to recycle

to run on

solar

current

to warn

to avoid

the destination

the manufacturer

a press conference

fantastic

the brain

luxury

annual

to adjust

amazing

the route

1.   Cars, trucks, vans, motorcycles, and tractors are all _________. They transport (=move)

     people and things.                                

2.   In the accident, part of his _________ was damaged (被损坏的, dañado, повреждено, متضرّر), so now he can’t speak very well.

3.   He doesn’t have to plug in his calculator. It is ________-powered. That means it gets its power, or energy, from the sun.

4.   a.   Who is your ________ employer?

     b.  Actually, I don’t have a job right now, but I used to work for Bank of America.

5.   If you can, it’s a good idea to _________ paper. That way, we won’t need to cut down so many trees. Trees are important because they produce (=make) oxygen. (氧气, oxígeno, кислорода,  أكسجين)

6.   They had to return their new computer to the __________ because it wasn’t functioning (=working) properly.

7.   On their vacations, the billionaire and his family always stay in _________ hotels­­­—only the most comfortable and most expensive things for them!

8.   They had a bad argument (争论, pelea, ссора, خصام، جدال). After that, he didn’t want to see her, so he tried to _______ her.   He had his lunch at a different time so he wouldn’t run into* her.

     *meet, see, 撞见, encontrar, сталкиваться, يصادف، يقابل بالصدفة

9.   Most cars in the U.S. use gasoline or diesel (柴油, дизель, الديزل). Some new ones use electricity, too. Now some cars ________ ethanol (乙醇, etanol, этанол, الإيثانول), which is made from corn.

10. By emptying waste (废物, 垃圾, residuos, отходы, نفايات) into our rivers and oceans, we may be seriously harming (=hurting) the __________.

11. When they finally reached (=arrived at) their __________, everyone got off the bus and picked up their luggage.

12. a.   Guess what? I got a scholarship (奖学金, beca, стипе́ндия) to go to college.

     b.  That’s __________!  You deserve it. (应受, 应得, 值得, te mereces, заслужить, يستحق)

           You’ve studied so hard.

13. He ________ me not to walk down that street at night. He said it was dangerous.

14. The President held a _____ to announce (=tell everyone) that he was going to run for re-election. (连任, reelección, переизбрание, переизбрание)

15. They’re trying to decide where to have their _________ conference. They choose a different place each year. Last year, they had it in Hawaii. This year, they’re thinking about Miami.

16. To go there, I used to take Franklin Street and turn onto Pine. But I have found a quicker _________. Now I take Divisadero and turn onto Market instead.

17. The rooms were too cold, so the building engineer came and ______________ the air conditioning. Now they’re more comfortable.

18. Here is the _________ for next month’s magazine cover. We will put this picture in the middle, and this one on top. Above the big picture, it will say, “Terrorist Attack!”

19. English pronunciation is difficult, but there are ________.  For example, when you see ie or ea, you often say /i:/. After you learn more words, you will start to recognize these regularities and repetitions. (模式化行为, 规律和重复, patrón, regularidades y repeticiones, регулярность и повторения,

 تكرار, تصرف، سلوك)

1. vehicles

2. brain

3. solar

4. current

5. recycle
6. manufacturer

7. luxury

8. avoid
9. run on

10. environment

11. destination
12. fantastic

13. warned

14. press
15. annual

16. route

17. adjusted

18. design (or layout)

19. patterns