Tuesday, March 18, 2014

Vocabulary to Study for the Test This Thursday

Test Practice   level5.podomatic.com  document: 5-56int022802-13
1.    San Franciscans must _____ their garbage. Food and plants must go in the green bins. Answer: recycle
2.    Some new cars _____ __ both electricity and gas. Answer: run on
3.    A man had escaped (逃跑, fugarse, бежать) from prison, so the police _____ us to lock our windows and doors. Answer: warned
4.    My final _____ is Tokyo, but I have a stopover in Honolulu.  Answer: destination
5.    Mercedes Benz is a large German car _____.  Answer: manufacturer
6.    He was in a bad accident. The paramedics came and took him to the hospital. He had a bad _____ on his leg that was bleeding. Answer: wound
7.    We use this word to describe something that happens once a year. For example, many large companies have an _____ meeting.  Answer: annual
8.    The police think the _____ occurred (happened) around midnight. Someone came in through a window and stole a computer. Answer: burglary
9.    During the bank robbery, three people got shot. An ambulance came and took the three _____ to emergency room. Answer: victims

10.  The DMV* requires all _____ to have a smog check (=inspection, 检查, осмо́тр, فحص متابعة) every two years. Answer: vehicles  

Saturday, March 15, 2014

Listening: Health/Illness Vocabulary

To listen, click on this link:

I think I’m coming down with something.
= I think I’m starting to get sick.
I’m feeling under the weather. = I am ill.
level5.podomatic.com  document: 5-2002fallflexhealthw07-5
1.   to ache = to hurt   My body aches all over.
2.   to have a(n)  ___ache. , 疼痛, dolor, боль
     I have a headache.
     I have an earache.
     I have a toothache.
     I have a stomachache.      wrong: a stomache
     I have a backache.
3.   the chills  觉得冷颤, Me siento frío y tiemblo, Я чувствую холод и я дрожу

     I have the chills. (=I feel cold and I'm shivering.)
4.   a cough, to cough  咳 嗽, toser,  кашлять
     I have a cough. I can’t stop coughing.
5.   to advise someone (not) to do something
     He advised me to eat more green vegetables.
     劝告, 忠告, aconsejar, рекомендова́ть           
     She advised him not to eat so much junk food.
6.   to give someone some advice (noun)                               
     She gave me some good advice.                    
      忠 告, consejos, совет                                                          
     wrong:  She gave a good advice.
7.   to perspire = to sweat (perspiration)  
     I’m perspiring.  I’m sweating.   
     出汗, 流汗, transpirar, потеть
8.   raw = 摩 擦 得 疼 的 , en carne viva, свежий
       very red and painful, especially when you      
     My throat is raw.
     swallow (吞咽, tragar, глотать)
9.   to run    runny = adjective                      
     My nose is running. I have a runny nose. 
     流 鼻 涕 的 , que moquea , сопливый                                                    
10. to sneeze  , estornudar,  чихать 
     When I get a cold, I usually start sneezing
     Excuse me, I think I’m going to sneeze.
11. sore  疼痛的, 发炎的, dolorido, боля́чка    
     I have a sore throat.
12. stuffy, stuffed up = congested          
     I have a stuffy nose. 
      我 鼻 子 堵 了, taponado, у меня заложен нос   
     My nose is stuffed up.
13. plugged up = blocked (for ears)             
     My ears are plugged up.
     受阻, 阻挠, bloqueado, блокированный
14. a temperature, a fever                     
     She has a low (or low-grade) temperature.
     发 烧,  fiebre, calentura, жар                         
     I have a high temperature/fever. 
15. to water  watery (adjective)               
     My eyes are watering.  I have watery eys.    
         , llorarle los ojos, слезиться
16.      to have an operation or to have surgery      
        手术外科手术, operación, cirugía, операция