In the present tense, we often use this pattern:
superlative + present perfect
the ___est + have/has + past participle
the most ___
Positano, Italy, is the most beautiful site that I have ever visited.
https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/Bq2Cp-Wv4SuW0PwFcurEz5dGxrsIluoxNKHGtu2Ytc8?feat=directlinkhttps://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/Bq2Cp-Wv4SuW0PwFcurEz5dGxrsIluoxNKHGtu2Ytc8?feat=directlink
Monday, February 18, 2013
Friday, February 15, 2013
Speaking: The Comparative
Dear Students:
Do NOT give these links to other students who aren't in our class. The
free site only allows a limited number of visits each month. If too many people
visit, YOU will not be able to listen again until the beginning of the next
month.
Sincerely,
Mr. Trego
You are not the same. You're different.
Example:
I'm not as healthy as Bill is. > Bill is healthier than I am.
I'm not as happy as Bill is. > Bill is happier than I am.
hard-working
outgoing 性格外向的人, sociable, extrovertido
organized 有组织的,高效的, organizado
lucky
smart
generous 慷慨的,大方的, generoso
patient 耐心的,平静等待的, paciente
old
tall
Example:
I'm not as healthy as Bill is. > Bill is healthier than I am.
I'm not as happy as Bill is. > Bill is happier than I am.
hard-working
outgoing 性格外向的人, sociable, extrovertido
organized 有组织的,高效的, organizado
lucky
smart
generous 慷慨的,大方的, generoso
patient 耐心的,平静等待的, paciente
old
tall
You are not the same. You're different. Listen and change the sentences.
Example:
Bill is healthier than I am. > I'm not as healthy as Bill is.
Bill is happier than I am. > I'm not as happy as Bill is.
more hard-working
more outgoing 性格外向的人, sociable, extrovertido
more organized 有组织的,高效的, organizado
luckier
smarter
more generous 慷慨的,大方的, generoso
more patient 耐心的,平静等待的, paciente
older
taller
Example:
Bill is healthier than I am. > I'm not as healthy as Bill is.
Bill is happier than I am. > I'm not as happy as Bill is.
more hard-working
more outgoing 性格外向的人, sociable, extrovertido
more organized 有组织的,高效的, organizado
luckier
smarter
more generous 慷慨的,大方的, generoso
more patient 耐心的,平静等待的, paciente
older
taller
Compare the following things.
Example:
A cat is small. (a mouse)
> A cat is small, but a mouse is smaller.
Example:
A cat is small. (a mouse)
> A cat is small, but a mouse is smaller.
San Francisco is big. (San Jose)
> San Francisco is big, but San Jose is bigger.
> San Francisco is big, but San Jose is bigger.
telegram: fast
money: important
car: expensive
L.A.: far
Chinese food: good
having a cold: bad
getting an A on a test: good
money: important
car: expensive
L.A.: far
Chinese food: good
having a cold: bad
getting an A on a test: good
Used to: Today I ran into an old classmate.
Find
and correct the mistakes. If
there's no mistake, write 'Ø'
above the sentence.
1Today
I ran into an old classmate. 2At first, I almost didn’t recognize (認 得, reconocer, признавать) him! 3He looked so different. 4He
used to had dark hair. 5Now it’s almost all gray. 6He
also used to being a little heavy. 7Now he’s quite (相当, bastante, довольно) thin. 8And he was wearing a suit
and tie! 9I couldn’t believe it! 10He never use to dress
that way. 11He only used to wear jeans. 12His personality
seemed different, too. 13He didn’t used to talk very much. 14Now
he seems very outgoing. (性格外向的人, sociable, extrovertido, общительный) 15I
wonder what he thought about me. 16I’m sure I look and act (举 止, actuar, comportarse, вести) a lot different from
the way I was used to, too! Number of mistakes I found: __
4. He used to had have
dark hair.
6. He also used to being be a little heavy.
10. He never use used
to dress that way.
13. He didn’t used use
to talk very much.
16. I’m sure I look and act a lot different from the way I was
used to, too!
The Superlative Followed by the Present Perfect
My first and
last names: ______________ ______________
Tell me about
yourself. Use a superlative adjective and present perfect, if necessary.
Here are the subjects American students must study if they want to go to
the University of California:
mathematics
(math) 数学、, matemáticas, математика,
الرياضيات
algebra 代数, álgebra, алгебра, جبر، علم الجبر
geometry 几何学, geometría,
геометрия, هندسة
calculus 演算, cálculo, исчисление, حساب التفاضل
والتكامل
science
学科,
ciencia, естественные
науки, العلوم
biology 生物学, biología, биология, البيولوجيا
chemistry 化学,
química, химия, كيمياء
physics 物理学, física, физика, الفيزياء
trigonometry 三角学, trigonometría, тригономе́трия, علم المثلثات: أحد فروع علم الهندسة
geography 地理、, geografía,
география, علم الجغرافيا
social studies 社会科学, estudios sociales, общественные науки, العلوم الاجتماعية
history 历史, historia, история, تاريخ
literature 文学课, estudios
bibliografía,
литература, الأدب
foreign
language
外语学习, estudios de idiomas, иностранные языки, اللغات الأجنبية
art
艺术, arte, искусство, الفن
performing
arts
表演艺术, artes escénicas, исполнительское искусство, فنون
الأداء
dance
theater/drama 戏剧 , teatro/drama, театр/драма, مسرح/دراما
music: band
乐队 , banda, orquesta, орке́стр/группа, فرقة موسيقية
choir 合唱队, coro, хор, جوقة
physical education (P.E.) 体育, educación física, физическое воспитание, التربية الرياضية
a. XXX
is (difficult) class that I (ever take)
Trigonometry is the
most difficult
class that I have
ever
taken.
1. XXX is (hard)
subject that I (ever study)
2. XXX is (strange)
thing that I (ever eat) strange:
奇怪的, 古怪的,
raro/extraño, необычный
3. XXX is (cold)
place that I (ever be)
4. XXX is (nice)
gift that I (ever receive)
5. XXX is (expensive)
thing that I (buy in the last 12 months*)
*in the time between 12 months ago and
now
6. XXX is (beautiful)
site* that I (ever visit) site: 观光景点, sitio/lugar, atracción turística, место,
достопримеча́тельность
7. XXX is (difficult)
language that I (ever study) English,
Russian, Spanish, French, German, Mandarin,
Japanese
8. XXX is (good)
teacher that I (have) so far* at this school
so far:
迄 今 为 止, hasta aquí/ahora, пока что
9. XXX is my (bad)
health habit* habit: 习惯,惯常的行为, vicio/mala costumbre, привычка
Ex: Doing/Not
doing something is my… Drinking
too much Diet Coke is… Not
getting enough sleep is…
1. XXX is the
hardest subject that
I have ever studied.
2. XXX is/are
the strangest thing
that I have ever eaten.
3. XXX is the
coldest place that I have
ever been.
4. XXX is the
nicest gift that I have
ever received.
5. XXX is the
most expensive thing
that I have bought in the last
12 months.
6. XXX is the
most beautiful site* that I
have ever visited.
7. XXX is the
most difficult language that I have
ever studied.
8. XXX is the
best teacher that I have
had so far at this school
9. XXX is my worst
health habit.
Examples
1. Trigonometry is the hardest subject that I have
ever studied.
2. Chocolate covered grasshoppers are the strangest thing that I have ever eaten.
3. Fargo, North Dakota, is the coldest place that I have ever been.
4. A trip to Disneyland for my graduation is the nicest gift that I have ever received.
5. A roundtrip plane ticket to Nice, France, is
the most expensive thing that
I have bought in
the last 12 months.
6. Positano, on the Amalfi Coast in Italy, is the most beautiful site*
that I have ever visited.
7. German is the
most difficult language that I have
ever studied.
8. Mr. Trego is the
best teacher that I have
had so far at this school
9. Eating too much pastry is my worst health habit.
Not getting enough sleep is my worst health habit.
Drinking too much wine is my worst health habit.
Worrying too much is my worst health habit.
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