2. As soon as I get paid, I'll send in the payment.
3. By the time you get there, there won't be any good deals left.
Wednesday, March 6, 2013
Future Time Clauses: Have you heard anything from Bob yet?
2. As soon as I get paid, I'll send in the payment.
3. By the time you get there, there won't be any good deals left.
Tuesday, March 5, 2013
5-Past Participles, Part D
5-PastParticiplesPtD
he hears he heard he has heard
he holds he held he has held
he lays (=he puts) he laid he has
laid
he pays he paid he has paid
he pays he paid he has paid
he lies (=to recline) he lay he has
lain
he loses he lost he has lost
he makes he made he has made
he means /mi:nz/ he meant /mεnt/ he has meant /mεnt/
he runs he ran he has run
he says /sεz/ he said /sεd/ he has said /sεd/
he sees he saw he has seen
he loses he lost he has lost
he makes he made he has made
he means /mi:nz/ he meant /mεnt/ he has meant /mεnt/
he runs he ran he has run
he says /sεz/ he said /sεd/ he has said /sεd/
he sees he saw he has seen
he sells he sold he has sold
he tells he told he has told
he tells he told he has told
he shoots he shot he has shot
he shows he showed he has shown or
he has showed
it sinks it sank it has sunk
he sits he sat he has sat
he sits he sat he has sat
he stands he stood he has stood
he understands he understood he has understood
he understands he understood he has understood
he takes he took he has taken
he shakes he shook he has shaken
he shakes he shook he has shaken
he tears he tore he has torn
he wears he wore he has worn
he wears he wore he has worn
he goes he went he has gone
he wins he won he has won
he wins he won he has won
he winds he wound he has wound
Speaking: 5-Past Participles, Part C
5-PastParticiplesPtC
he drives he drove he has driven
he writes he wrote he has written
he rides he rode he has ridden
it rises it rose it has risen
he eats he
ate he has eaten
he falls he fell he has fallen
he falls he fell he has fallen
he fights he
fought he has fought
he finds he found he has found
he finds he found he has found
it freezes it
froze it has frozen
he gets he got
he has gotten
he forgets he forgot he has forgotten
he forgets he forgot he has forgotten
he gives he
gave he has given
he forgives he forgave he has forgiven
he forgives he forgave he has forgiven
he grows he
grew he has grown
he throws he threw he has thrown
he flies he flew he has flown
he throws he threw he has thrown
he flies he flew he has flown
he hangs he
hung he has hung
he sticks he stuck he has stuck
he sticks he stuck he has stuck
he has he had
he has had
Review: Phrasal Verbs Ex. 9-11
Review: Phrasal Verbs, Ex. 9-11
1. □ a. What does this word mean? b. I
don't know. Why don't you look it up in
the dictionary?
□ He forgot what her address was, so he looked it up in his address book.
□ He forgot what her phone number was, so he
looked
it up in the phone book.
2. □ I can't pick you up today. I have to meet with
a client. You'll have to take the bus home instead.
□ Mom, can you pick me up at school at 4:00? I have to stay late, so I'll miss
the bus.
□ OK, we have arrived. You may get off the
bus now. Remember, you will have two hours to visit the church and downtown
area. The bus will pick
you up right here in the same place at
3:00. Don't be late!
3. □ She took two tablets of Tylenol, and then she
put the
bottle back in
the medicine cabinet and closed the door.
□ He poured himself a glass of wine, and
then he put
the bottle back in the refrigerator.
□ After he paid for his purchase, he put his credit card back in his wallet and stuck it in his coat pocket.
4. □ The physician said, "Take off your shirt, please." Then she put her stethoscope (听诊器, estetoscopio, стетоско́п) on my back and told me to take a big breath (吸入, aspirar, вдыхать).
□ Before he went to bed, he took off his shirt and pants and hung them up in the closet.
□ She looked in the mirror. The dress she
was wearing had a stain (污 迹, mancha, пятно́) in front, so she took it off, and she put on something else.
5. □ That's a lot of money you want us to
spend! We should all talk it over before we make such a big purchase (购买, la compra, поку́пка).
□ a. Have you decided which person should
get the promotion? 晋 级, ser ascendido, повышение b. No.
Before I make my decision, I would like to sit down with all the managers and talk it over.
□ a. Is our company going to open a branch (分 支 机 构 , sucursal, филиал) in Beverly Hills? b.
It's possible. The boss is meeting with the department managers tomorrow to talk it over.
4. □ Don't throw away the receipt! We will need it if we want to return the
items (=things) we bought.
□ Don't throw away those old clothes! We can give them to a charity* that
helps the homeless.
*慈 善 机 构, organización benéfica, благотворительная организация
*慈 善 机 构, organización benéfica, благотворительная организация
□ What are you doing? Don't throw away that
paper! We can recycle it.
5. □ Could you turn down that music?!!! I have a terrible headache.
□ Excuse me, honey. Could you turn down the TV? I'm trying to talk on the phone, and I can't
hear.
□ The room was too bright, so he used the
dimmer switch (调光器, potenciómetro, регулятор освещённостиto) to turn down the lights. He wanted a more romantic atmosphere. (气 氛, ambiente,
атмосфера)
6. □ You aren't going to turn down their offer, are you?! Lots of people would give their
right arm for a job like that. It pays well, and it's secure*. *Safe. You don't need to worry about losing
your job.
□ I can't decide if I should accept the job
offer or turn
it down. I could learn a lot of new
skills
(工作技能, habilidades, destrezas, на́вык) on the job, but the salary is low.
(工作技能, habilidades, destrezas, на́вык) on the job, but the salary is low.
□ They offered him the job, but he turned it down because
he didn't want to have such a long commute.
7. □ If you churn (=mix) heavy cream for a long
time, it will turn
into butter.
□ The witch waved her wand (魔杖,varita mágica, волше́бная
па́лочка), and the handsome prince turned into a frog!
□ Last year I went back to the little
village where I grew up. I couldn't believe my eyes! Over the last twenty
years*, it has
turned into a big, modern city. *in the
time between 20 years ago and now
8. □ The two co-workers didn't get along with each
other at all (和 睦 相 处, 与 某 人 相 处 融 洽, llevarse bien con, они́ ла́дят ме́жду собо́й), and it was causing
problems in the office. Finally, the boss told them they needed to work out their problems. If they didn't, they might both get
fired.
□ He and his wife don't get along with each other (和 睦 相 处, 与 某 人 相 处 融 洽, llevarse bien
con algn, они́ ла́дят ме́жду собо́й). In fact, they have been seeing a
marriage counselor in order to work out their problems.
□ Didn't you hear? They got divorced. They
just couldn't work
out their problems.
9. □ Do you have a pencil? I need to write down her phone number so I don't forget it.
□ The sign in the window said for rent: 1-bedroom apt. $1,200/mo. I
took out my pen, and I wrote
down the phone number so I could call up
and ask about it.
□ It was a hit-and-run1 accident.
Fortunately, somebody wrote
down the license plate2 number
and gave it to the police. 1 交通肇事后逃逸, que se da a
la fuga tras atropellar a algn, водитель, который, сбив пешехода, уезжает с
места происшествия 2 车 牌 照, matrícula/placa, номерной знак
This kind of energy comes from the sun.
Student
A. Ask each other questions. Look in the box to answer
your partner's questions.
1. This kind of energy comes from the sun.
3. This adjective means “present” or “at this time.”
5. What
do you call a person who is walking on the sidewalk or across the street?
7. This verb means “to stay away from” or “to not do something.”
9. What do they call a person they think possibly committed a
crime?
11. Some examples are striped, polka-dotted, solid, and plaid. /plæd/
13. This adjective describes something that is very expensive, nice, or
comfortable but not necessary.
15. This verb means “to change or move.” For example, you can do it to
the air conditioning or to the volume on a CD.
17. What
do you call a very bad snow storm with wind?
19. This
is a company that makes a product.
Student B. Ask each other questions. Look in the box to answer
your partner's questions.
2. This means “to use again”. For example, we do it with garbage,
bottles, cans, and paper.
4. This is the last place you are going on a trip.
6. This a machine, such as a car or truck, that travels to move
people or things.
8. This verb means “to tell someone about something dangerous.”
10. When
you get hurt, what do you call the place on your body that has a cut or injury?
12. If
someone gets hurt from a crime, illness, or bad luck, you say she is a (what?).
14. What do they call it when somebody steals something from a house or
a building?
16. This is a public meeting where important people speak with
journalists and the media, for example, newspapers.
18. This verb means “to use for energy.” For example, cars do it with
gasoline.
20. This
word means how well or how far you can see outside or on the road.
Part 11: Phrasal Verbs
Part 11:
Phrasal Verbs. Fill in the
blanks. Use a two-part verb from the list. Sometimes you will need to add a
pronoun, such as me, her, him, it, or them. The ˬ
sign between two words means that they must stay together.
look up
pick up
put back
take off
talk over
throw away
turn down
turn down
turnˬ into
work out
write down
1. a. Is our company going to open a branch (分 支
机 构 , sucursal, филиал) in
Beverly Hills?
b. It's possible. The boss is meeting with the
department managers tomorrow to ______________.
2. Didn't
you hear? They got divorced. They just couldn't
______________ their problems.
3. You
aren't going to ______________ their offer, are you?! Lots of people would give
their right arm for a job like that. It pays well, and it's secure*. *Safe. You don't need to worry about losing
your job.
4. He
forgot what her phone number was, so he
______________ in the phone book.
5. The
room was too bright, so he used the dimmer switch (调光器, potenciómetro, регулятор освещённостиto) to ______________ the lights. He wanted a more
romantic atmosphere. (气 氛, ambiente, атмосфера)
6. OK,
we have arrived. You may get off the bus now. Remember, you will have two hours
to visit the church and downtown area. The bus will ______________ right here
in the same place at 3:00. Don't be late!
7. Don't
______________ the receipt! We will need it if we want to return the items
(=things) we bought.
8. After
I ______________ my shirt, the physician put her stethoscope (听诊器, estetoscopio, стетоско́п) on my back. She told me to take a big breath (吸入, aspirar, вдыхать), and then she listened.
9. After
he paid for his purchase, he _____ his credit card ______
in his wallet and stuck
it in his coat pocket.
10. The
sign in the window said
for rent: 1-bedroom apt. $1,200/mo.
I took out my pen, and I ______________ the phone
number so I could call up and ask about it.
11. If
you churn (=mix) heavy cream for a long time, it will ______________ butter.
1. talk it over = talk over the possibility
of opening a branch
2. work out
3. turn down
4. looked it up
5. turn down
6. pick you up
7. throw away
8. took off
9. put … back
10. wrote down
11. turn into
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